【建站百科】网站ICP备案 、公安备案是什么？一文解读
随着国家对互联网的监管越来越严格，作为准备开展互联网经营活动的企业来说，第一项工作就是网站备案工作，也就是我们常说的“网站ICP备案”，作为中国大陆企业（港澳台除外）就必须要网站就必须要履行，这是一项基本的互联网行政法规,主导部门为“中华人明共和国工业和信息化部”，还有一项备案叫“公安网监备案”，这项工作的主导部门为“公安部”，这个后面再说。
工信部－网站ICP备案
"网站ICP备案”里面又分为“经营性网站备案”和“非经营性网站备案”，区分这两种网站类型也非常简单，如果你的网站从事商务收费活动，如信息发布，广告业务，网页制作收费、交易型网站，像：58同城、淘宝这类网站，就属于经营性网站，如果只提供网页展示服务，如企业网站这一类，就属于非经验性网站，不会和用户直接产生交易。
对于非经营性的一般型的企业网站来说，你网站买了哪个服务商的服务器空间，就去相应的服务商提供资料备案，工信部将备案工作下放到了具有ISP资质的服务商来负责收集资料，工信部进行最后的总审，国内大型的服务商都提供网上自助备案系统，操作都比较简单，备案审核时间大概在1个月内，通过后会将备案号发送到手机和邮箱，需要将备案号放到网站底部并链接到工信部官网，备案才算完成，对于经营性网站来说除了网站ICP备案外，还必须要申请工信部颁发的“增值电信业务经营许可证”，不然不得开展经营，这类证书对公司的注册资本和技术都有一定的要求，证书行业分类也比较多，具体可以去百度关键词学习，这里不展开讲。
公安部－公安备案
公安部备案，操作流程会比网站ICP备案流程简单，主要是已登记为主， 注册后可以按照步骤登记企业网站，登记审核通过后，需要下载公安标示挂到网站下面，简称“网站挂标”。这里要注意公司所有的网站都要登记，公安平台主要监察网站有害违法信息，企业型网站登记挂标后能，提高客户的信任感。
如果你是一家正规的大陆企业，就必须要做 网站ICP备案 和 公安备案，这不仅是一项互联网法规，也能让公司成为互联网上的诚信企业。
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