家具设计风格,哪个会是主流?
2008年以来,中国家具行业产品流行趋势逐渐沿着主脉络发展,至今产品风格流行趋势线路已是基本清晰。从目前市场来看,以下几种家具风格,占据市场主流。
主流一:中国风一统市场。
从市场来看,70%以上都是带有明显中式文化元素的家具产品,以中式元素和中国文化空间感的设计布局一统国内市场,中国家具市场期待能够代表现代中国的成熟家具风格产品。
中式风格家具受到现代家具设计思想的影响,主要朝三个方向演变:其一是中式古典;其二是现代中式;其三是极简新中式。这种演变在几年前已经出现,到现在变得更加清晰。
中式古典家具以明清红木家具为主,材质名贵,工艺复杂,价值和价格具高。中式古典家具一直在市场发展,不论中国现代家具如何发展,产品风格如何变化,中式古典都在市场占据一席之地。现代中式在市场上一直占据着重要的位置,其风格完全由传统中式演变而来,虽有变化,但并不激烈,相对稳定,可以说是明清家具发展断代之后在现代重新开始的演变、发展。极简新中式在市场上也多称之为时尚新中式、轻奢新中式,是当前中式家具演变的最新方向。
主流二:意式极简扎堆上市。
意大利现代简约目前强势归回国内市场,以德式和意式极简引导市场。当然,意大利现代简约风格家具再次成为市场新主流之一,和以往家具企业去西方抄袭设计是完全不同的。现在的市场也不是几十年前那种意大利现代简约风格一统国内市场的时代,而是在中国现代家具产业发展相对成熟的基础上的重新回归,是中式风主导国内市场的大环境下的再设计。因而也就必然会有时代和本土化的烙印。
具体来说,意式极简是意大利现代简约风格家具在接受了中式文化元素的改造之后的再次回归,是中国现代家具产业发展寻求时代风格家具的设计再表达。
从产品来说,和以往意大利现代简约板式家具有区别的是,今年意式极简家具多采用全实木甚至是高端实木木材作主材质,或者贴高端实木纹木皮,要表达出非常清晰强烈的实木特质。许多企业同时研发多个意式极简风格系列产品,在具体产品结构造型、工艺和商业展示上都有明显的中式韵味,只是外在款式造型更直观的是意大利现代简约。
从另一方面来看,意式极简的大行其道,尽管是接受中式文化元素的改造的复出,但也正因如此,表现出的是消费市场对中国文化回归的高度认同和对目前中式风格家具设计的不认同。意式极简风格和极简新中式风格都是中国现代家具产业在向本土化发展的同时向世界潮流靠拢,这两种风格是中国文化与世界潮流融合在设计表达上的两种方向的尝试
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