中国不收，英国把垃圾都送到这些国家去了
据英国媒体报道，随着2017年10月起，中国开始全面禁止进口“洋垃圾”，使得英国一度“慌了神”，因为他们主要依赖中国来接收废料。一年过后，英国国内的垃圾并没有堆积成山，而是转而流向了马来西亚、土耳其、波兰等国。
报道称，近年来，英国严重依赖中国“处理”英国的废料。三年前，英国向中国内地和中国香港出口了50万吨塑料废弃物，占英国“出口”塑料废弃物总量的近三分之二。
但随着一年前，中国开始全面禁止进口“洋垃圾”，英国人突然感到一阵紧迫感，英国回收行业甚至警告称，这一决定将“改变游戏规则”，这将是一场处理英国国内垃圾的斗争。
但据英国媒体报道，英国政府显然已经找到了新的“下家”。
数据显示，2017-2018年度，英国有10.5万吨垃圾流向马来西亚，马来西亚总共进口了10.5万吨，比上一个年度增长了68%，成为英国的主要“垃圾处理厂”。土耳其则接收了8万吨排名第二，排名第三的是波兰。排名第四的则是印度尼西亚，此外印尼还和马来西亚、泰国、越南一起位列大量倾倒塑料废弃物污染海洋国家的前10名。
不过，据马来西亚国内业者介绍，马来西亚的垃圾处理工厂有限，他们并不能处理如此体量的进口垃圾。马来西亚政府已经意识到了这个问题，为了应对“洋垃圾”带来的一系列环境问题，马来西亚政府准备实施更严格的垃圾进口政策，期望在三年内彻底解决“洋垃圾”问题。但马来西亚国内有行业协会负责人表示，三年太长，应该立刻解决这个问题。
英国媒体还引用英国塑料制品联合会主席的话称，劣质塑料废料的出口问题“非常令人担心”。“英国公司应该尽最大努力确保塑料制品流向信誉良好的回收商。”
英国塑料制品联合会主席还称，它们将支持针对废物出口行业的全球认证体系，并表示应在国内进行垃圾回收处理。
英国环境大臣迈克尔•戈夫则表示，英国必须停止“外包”其垃圾处理的业务。“我们也该质询英国政府为什么不干脆禁止塑料废料的出口。”
我们被告知，尽管英国承诺“更多地在国内回收”塑料，但“塑料有一个合法的出口市场，特别是对于那些利用回收塑料废料生产新产品的国家”。
{"weixin":{"label":"微信","name":"weixin","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"1","shareid":"weixin","sharetitle":"分享到微信","event":"shareToWeiXin","lang":"shareWeb_WeiXin"},"copy":{"label":"复制网址","name":"copy","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"2","shareid":"copy","sharetitle":"复制网址","event":"copy_url","lang":"shareWeb_Copy"},"qq":{"label":"QQ好友","name":"qq","selected":true,"value":false,"sortid":"1","shareid":"qq","sharetitle":"分享到QQ","event":"shareToQQ","lang":"shareWeb_QQ"},"sina_weibo":{"label":"新浪微博","name":"sina_weibo","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"4","shareid":"sina_weibo","sharetitle":"分享到新浪微博","event":"shareToSinaWB","lang":"shareWeb_SinaWeiBo"},"qq_zone":{"label":"QQ空间","name":"qq_zone","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"5","shareid":"qq_zone","sharetitle":"分享到QQ空间","event":"shareToQzone","lang":"shareWeb_QQZone"},"renren":{"label":"人人网","name":"renren","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"7","shareid":"renren","sharetitle":"分享到人人网","event":"shareToRenren","lang":"shareWeb_RenRen"},"douban":{"label":"豆瓣网","name":"douban","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"8","shareid":"douban","sharetitle":"分享到豆瓣网","event":"shareToDouban","lang":"shareWeb_DouBan"},"baidu_tieba":{"label":"百度贴吧","name":"baidu_tieba","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"10","shareid":"baidu_tieba","sharetitle":"分享到百度贴吧","event":"shareToTieba","lang":"shareWeb_TieBa"},"Facebook":{"label":"Facebook","name":"Facebook","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"11","shareid":"Facebook","sharetitle":"分享到FaceBook","event":"shareToFacebook","lang":"shareWeb_Facebook"},"Twitter":{"label":"Twitter","name":"Twitter","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"12","shareid":"Twitter","sharetitle":"分享到Twitter","event":"shareToTwitter","lang":"shareWeb_Twitter"},"LinkedIn":{"label":"LinkedIn","name":"LinkedIn","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"13","shareid":"LinkedIn","sharetitle":"分享到linkedIn","event":"shareToLinkedin","lang":"shareWeb_Linkedin"},"whatsapp":{"label":"whatsapp","name":"whatsapp","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"15","shareid":"whatsapp","sharetitle":"分享到whatsapp","event":"shareToWhatsapp","lang":"shareWeb_whatsapp"},"line":{"label":"line","name":"line","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"15","shareid":"line","sharetitle":"分享到line","event":"shareToLine","lang":"shareWeb_line"},"qq_weibo":{"label":"腾讯微博","name":"qq_weibo","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"3","shareid":"qq_weibo","sharetitle":"分享到腾讯微博","event":"shareToQQwb","lang":"shareWeb_QQWeiBo"},"peopleBlog":{"label":"人民微博","name":"propleBlog","selected":true,"value":true,"sortid":"14","shareid":"propleBlog","sharetitle":"分享到人民微博","event":"shareToPeopleBlog","lang":"shareWeb_peopleBlog"}}
